Home
What's New?
SEARCH the
Gentian Research Network
and
Rutgers University:
GENTIANS
Classification (newest)
List of genera
List by tribe
Gentian characteristics
Gentianales
What are gentians?
Photo gallery
RESEARCH
Research projects
People, addresses
Literature, publications
Links
Add info to
this site
TOPICS
Anatomy
Classification
Common names
Ecology - Natural history
Endangered species
Ethnobotany - Uses
Gentian violet
Horticulture
Who eats gentians?
Morphology
Phylogeny
for kids!
GEOGRAPHY
Floras
Latin America
North America
TRIBES
Chironieae
Exaceae
Gentianeae
Helieae
Potalieae
Saccifolieae
_____________________
Information in other languages:
_____________________
This page
is maintained
by Dr.
Lena
Struwe
(e-mail),
and hosted by
Rutgers University, USA
Credits
updated: 01/19/11
| |
Classification
of Gentianaceae
- list of tribes and subtribes as in
Struwe et al. (2002) |
|
This classification follows
Struwe
et al., 2002: List by tribe
List by genus
Overview
Looking for the most up-to-date classification?
The convoluted history of the name
Lisianthus
Genus
|
No.
of species
|
Tribe
|
Subtribe
|
image link |
Adenolisianthus
(Progel) Gilg
|
1
|
Helieae
|
|
images |
Anthocleista
R. Br.
|
14
|
Potalieae
|
Potaliinae
|
images |
Aripuana
Struwe, Maas, & V. A. Albert
|
1
|
Helieae
|
|
|
Bartonia
H. L. Mühl. ex Willd.
|
4
|
Gentianeae
|
Swertiinae
|
|
Bisgoeppertia
Kuntze
|
2
|
Chironieae
|
Chironiinae
|
|
Blackstonia
Huds.
|
4
|
Chironieae
|
Chironiinae
|
images |
Calolisianthus
Gilg
|
6
|
Helieae
|
|
images |
Canscora
Lam.
|
9
|
Chironieae
|
Canscorinae
|
|
Celiantha
Maguire
|
3
|
Helieae
|
|
images |
Centaurium
Hill
|
50
|
Chironieae
|
Chironiinae
|
images |
Chelonanthus
Gilg
|
7
|
Helieae
|
|
images |
Chironia
L.
|
15
|
Chironieae
|
Chironiinae
|
images |
Chorisepalum
Gleason & Wodehouse
|
5
|
Helieae
|
|
images |
Cicendia
Adans.
|
2
|
Chironieae
|
Chironiinae
|
images |
Comastoma
(Wettst.) Toyok.
|
7–25
|
Gentianeae
|
Swertiinae
|
images |
Congolanthus
A. Raynal
|
1
|
Potalieae
|
Faroinae
|
|
Cotylanthera
Blume
|
4
|
Exaceae
|
|
images |
Coutoubea
Aubl.
|
5
|
Chironieae
|
Coutoubeinae
|
images |
Cracosna
Gagnep.
|
3
|
Chironieae
|
Canscorinae
|
|
Crawfurdia
Wall.
|
16–19
|
Gentianeae
|
Gentianinae
|
images |
Curtia
Cham. & Schltdl.
|
6–10
|
Saccifolieae
|
|
|
Deianira
Cham. & Schltdl.
|
5
|
Chironieae
|
Coutoubeinae
|
images |
Djaloniella
P. Taylor
|
1
|
Potalieae
|
Faroinae
|
|
"Duplipetala”,
ined.
|
2
|
Chironieae
|
Canscorinae
|
|
Enicostema
Blume
|
3
|
Potalieae
|
Faroinae
|
images |
Eustoma
Salisb.
|
3
|
Chironieae
|
Chironiinae
|
images |
Exaculum
Caruel
|
1
|
Chironieae
|
Chironiinae
|
|
Exacum
L.
|
65
|
Exaceae
|
|
images |
Fagraea
Thunb.
|
70
|
Potalieae
|
Potaliinae
|
images |
Faroa
Welw.
|
19
|
Potalieae
|
Faroinae
|
|
Frasera
Walter
|
15
|
Gentianeae
|
Swertiinae
|
images
|
Geniostemon
Engelm. & A. Gray
|
5
|
Chironieae
|
Chironiinae
|
|
Gentiana
L.
|
360
|
Gentianeae
|
Gentianinae
|
images |
Gentianella
Moench
|
250
|
Gentianeae
|
Swertiinae
|
images |
Gentianopsis
Ma
|
16–24
|
Gentianeae
|
Swertiinae
|
images |
Gentianothamnus
Humbert
|
1
|
Exaceae
|
|
|
Halenia
Borkh.
|
80
|
Gentianeae
|
Swertiinae
|
images |
Helia
Mart.
|
2
|
Helieae
|
|
images |
Hockinia
Gardner
|
1
|
Saccifolieae
|
|
|
Hoppea
Willd.
|
2
|
Chironieae
|
Canscorinae
|
|
Irlbachia
Mart.
|
9
|
Helieae
|
|
images |
Ixanthus
Griseb.
|
1
|
Chironieae
|
Chironiinae
|
images |
Jaeschkea
Kurz
|
4
|
Gentianeae
|
Swertiinae
|
|
Karina
Boutique
|
1
|
Potalieae
|
Faroinae
|
|
Lagenanthus
Gilg
|
1
|
Helieae
|
|
images |
Latouchea
Franch.
|
1
|
Gentianeae
|
Swertiinae
|
images |
Lehmanniella
Gilg
|
2
|
Helieae
|
|
|
Lisianthius
P. Browne
|
30
|
Potalieae
|
Lisianthiinae
|
images |
Lomatogonium
A. Braun
|
21
|
Gentianeae
|
Swertiinae
|
images |
Macrocarpaea
(Griseb.) Gilg
|
90
|
Helieae
|
|
images |
Megacodon
(Hemsl.) Harry Sm.
|
2
|
Gentianeae
|
Swertiinae
|
images |
Microrphium
C. B. Clarke
|
2
|
Chironieae
|
Canscorinae
|
|
Neblinantha
Maguire
|
2
|
Helieae
|
|
images |
Neurotheca
Salisb. ex Benth. in Benth. & Hook.f.
|
3
|
Potalieae
|
Faroinae
|
images |
Obolaria
L.
|
1
|
Gentianeae
|
Swertiinae
|
images |
Oreonesion
A. Raynal
|
1
|
Potalieae
|
Faroinae
|
|
Ornichia
Klack.
|
3
|
Exaceae
|
|
|
Orphium
E. Mey.
|
2
|
Chironieae
|
Chironiinae
|
|
Phyllocyclus
Kurz
|
5
|
Chironieae
|
Canscorinae
|
|
Potalia
Aubl.
|
9
|
Potalieae
|
Potaliinae
|
images |
Prepusa
Mart.
|
5
|
Helieae
|
|
images |
Pterygocalyx
Maxim.
|
1
|
Gentianeae
|
Swertiinae
|
images |
Purdieanthus
Gilg
|
1
|
Helieae
|
|
|
Pycnosphaera
Gilg
|
1
|
Potalieae
|
Faroinae
|
|
“Roraimaea”,
ined.
|
|
Helieae
|
|
|
Rogersonanthus
Maguire & B. M. Boom
|
3
|
Helieae
|
|
images |
Sabatia
Adans.
|
20
|
Chironieae
|
Chironiinae
|
images |
Saccifolium
Maguire & Pires
|
1
|
Saccifolieae
|
|
images |
Schinziella
Gilg
|
1
|
Chironieae
|
Canscorinae
|
|
Schultesia
Mart.
|
15
|
Chironieae
|
Coutoubeinae
|
images
|
Sebaea
Sol. ex R. Br.
|
60–100
|
Exaceae
|
|
images |
Senaea
Taub.
|
1
|
Helieae
|
|
images |
Sipapoantha
Maguire & B. M. Boom
|
1
|
Helieae
|
|
images |
Swertia
L.
|
135
|
Gentianeae
|
Swertiinae
|
images |
Symbolanthus
G. Don
|
30
|
Helieae
|
|
images |
Symphyllophyton
Gilg
|
1
|
Chironieae
|
Coutoubeinae
|
|
Tachia
Aubl.
|
10
|
Helieae
|
|
images |
Tachiadenus
Griseb.
|
11
|
Exaceae
|
|
|
Tapeinostemon
Benth.
|
7
|
Saccifolieae
|
|
images |
Tetrapollinia
Maguire & B. M. Boom
|
1
|
Helieae
|
|
images |
Tripterospermum
Blume
|
24
|
Gentianeae
|
Gentianinae
|
images |
Urogentias
Gilg & Gilg-Ben.
|
1
|
Potalieae
|
Faroinae
|
|
Veratrilla
Baill. ex Franch.
|
2
|
Gentianeae
|
Swertiinae
|
images |
Voyria
Aubl.
|
19
|
incertae
sedis
|
|
images |
Voyriella
Miq.
|
1
|
Saccifolieae
|
|
images |
Wurdackanthus
Maguire
|
2
|
Helieae
|
|
images |
Xestaea
Griseb.
|
1
|
Chironieae
|
Coutoubeinae
|
|
Zonanthus
Griseb.
|
1
|
Helieae
|
|
|
Zygostigma
Griseb.
|
1
|
Chironieae
|
Chironiinae
|
|
|
|